fix(gitea): add missing gotchas to gitea-files docs

A documentation-accuracy audit against research docs found three gotchas
in troubleshooting.md that were dropped from gitea-files/SKILL.md during
original authoring: signed-commit branch protection silently blocking
file writes (a distinct failure mode from stale-SHA that an agent could
otherwise misdiagnose and retry indefinitely), reverse-proxy 413s on
large base64-encoded write payloads, and 404-vs-403 scope masking on the
read tools. Also adds the context7-gitea-tea-cli provenance entry to
references/sources.md (Contributing files: none) to resolve a
pre-existing skill-audit provenance FAIL surfaced while validating this
change, matching the pattern already used by sibling skills.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VwtxcDXuLZxYzWnT2FaoZU
This commit is contained in:
2026-07-05 19:09:07 +00:00
parent 1cd496e208
commit d09375556a
2 changed files with 13 additions and 0 deletions

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@@ -28,7 +28,10 @@ allowed-tools: mcp__gitea__get_file_contents mcp__gitea__get_dir_contents mcp__g
## Gotchas ## Gotchas
- **A 404 from any read call may actually be a 403 in disguise.** `get_file_contents`, `get_dir_contents`, and `get_repository_tree` all gate on `write:repository` scope, not just read access — some Gitea endpoints return 404 instead of 403 when the token's scope is insufficient, to avoid leaking whether the resource exists. If a read fails with 404 on a path you're confident is correct, check the token's configured scopes before concluding the file or directory doesn't exist.
- **SHA is the concurrency token for every write — and it lives at the top level of `get_file_contents`'s response, not nested under `content`.** `create_or_update_file` without `sha` is always treated as a *create*: if the path already exists, Gitea returns HTTP 409. `delete_file` has no optional path at all — omitting `sha` returns HTTP 422. The safe sequence for any update or delete is always: call `get_file_contents` first, read the top-level `sha` field, then pass that exact value to the write call. Never guess or reuse a stale SHA — a mismatched SHA is rejected the same as a missing one. - **SHA is the concurrency token for every write — and it lives at the top level of `get_file_contents`'s response, not nested under `content`.** `create_or_update_file` without `sha` is always treated as a *create*: if the path already exists, Gitea returns HTTP 409. `delete_file` has no optional path at all — omitting `sha` returns HTTP 422. The safe sequence for any update or delete is always: call `get_file_contents` first, read the top-level `sha` field, then pass that exact value to the write call. Never guess or reuse a stale SHA — a mismatched SHA is rejected the same as a missing one.
- **A write can also fail because the branch requires signed commits — a separate failure mode from a bad SHA.** `create_or_update_file` and `delete_file` create commits server-side via a bare API token call with no 2FA/PGP context. If the target branch's protection rule requires signed commits, Gitea rejects the write outright — surfaced as a generic 403 or 422, not an error naming "signed commit required," and reads against that same branch keep succeeding right up until you try to write. When a write fails without a clean 409 (missing/stale SHA) or 404 (bad path) explanation, check whether the branch's protection rule requires signed commits before assuming the SHA is wrong and retrying.
- **A large `create_or_update_file` payload can hit a reverse-proxy 413 that has nothing to do with Gitea.** `content` is base64-encoded, which inflates the payload ~33% over the raw file size; a 413 is commonly a reverse-proxy body-size limit in front of the Gitea instance, not a Gitea-side rejection. No amount of retrying, or changing the SHA, path, or branch, will fix it — it needs the proxy's config raised, which is outside this skill's or the calling agent's control. Surface that distinction to the user instead of retrying the same call.
- **`get_dir_contents` and `get_repository_tree` are not SHA sources for a specific file's write.** `get_dir_contents` entries carry no `sha` at all. `get_repository_tree` entries do carry a `sha` (a blob/tree hash), but fetching it means an extra round trip with no content — `get_file_contents` is the canonical path since it returns the decoded content and the write-ready `sha` in one call. - **`get_dir_contents` and `get_repository_tree` are not SHA sources for a specific file's write.** `get_dir_contents` entries carry no `sha` at all. `get_repository_tree` entries do carry a `sha` (a blob/tree hash), but fetching it means an extra round trip with no content — `get_file_contents` is the canonical path since it returns the decoded content and the write-ready `sha` in one call.
- **`owner` and `repo` are always caller-supplied inputs, never resolved here.** This skill doesn't infer them from a git remote. If invoked directly by a human, ask for them if not stated. If invoked by `gitea-workflow` or an orchestrating agent, expect them to already be resolved and passed in. - **`owner` and `repo` are always caller-supplied inputs, never resolved here.** This skill doesn't infer them from a git remote. If invoked directly by a human, ask for them if not stated. If invoked by `gitea-workflow` or an orchestrating agent, expect them to already be resolved and passed in.
- **Direct commits to a branch are a first-class action, not a workaround.** Gitea's own web UI defaults to editing files directly against a branch — `create_or_update_file`/`delete_file` used that way is normal, not an API escape hatch to avoid. The SHA-currency requirement above is the actual risk to manage, not the act of committing directly. - **Direct commits to a branch are a first-class action, not a workaround.** Gitea's own web UI defaults to editing files directly against a branch — `create_or_update_file`/`delete_file` used that way is normal, not an API escape hatch to avoid. The SHA-currency requirement above is the actual risk to manage, not the act of committing directly.

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@@ -34,3 +34,13 @@
**Contributing files:** **Contributing files:**
- SKILL.md (Gotchas — "Direct commits to a branch are a first-class action, not a workaround") - SKILL.md (Gotchas — "Direct commits to a branch are a first-class action, not a workaround")
## context7-gitea-tea-cli
**Description:** Official `tea` CLI (reference Gitea client) docs on Context7 — practitioner command patterns for issues, PRs, and releases, including semver tag/release conventions, draft/prerelease flags, and release-notes-from-file conventions. Consulted alongside `context7-websites-gitea` while researching `workflow-conventions.md` (both sources contribute to that research doc, backing `gitea-workflow`); its file-command patterns did not end up informing any gitea-files content.
**Source:** context7:/git_gitea_com/gitea_tea
- **Research doc:** plugins/gitea/docs/research/docs/gitea/sources.md
**Contributing files:** (none)