Six defects, each one a place where two files that an author reads in the same sitting told them different things — or where the trim dropped a rule and nothing noticed because no gate covers prose. **"Use proactively" contradicted itself across the pair.** All three agent templates said to add it where the runtime should delegate unprompted, while `agent-audit`'s `KyberforgeCopilot.ProactivePhrase` rule grades it a hard FAIL in any `*.agent.md` — which is the Copilot half of every project/user pair *and* the vendor-neutral plugin-scope file, since that compiles to a real Copilot agent downstream. Following the template produced a file the repo's own gate rejects. The phrase is now permitted in exactly one place, the Claude Code `.md`, and `references/contract.md` carries the per-file table plus the consequence authors ask about next: a pair whose CC half has it and whose Copilot half does not is correct, because `agent-audit` checks that both halves describe the same job, not that they match word for word. **The output-schema rule contradicted itself inside one file.** `contract.md` said any content only one branch reaches moves to `references/`, and then offered an "Output format template" body pattern with no qualification. Stated once now, so it is not re-litigated: an output schema stays in the body only when every flow produces it and it is roughly 50 words or less. No third option. **Gotchas tiers disagreed with the script.** `validate.sh` emits the entry count through `suggest()` and exits 0, while `skill-author` and `skill-audit` both called more than five entries a FAIL. Whether a given gotcha earns its place is judgment, so the prose moves to the script's tier rather than the reverse. The paraphrase rule stays a FAIL and is explicitly marked as the auditor's call — no script detects it. **The dispatch exemplar was cited at the wrong number.** `apm-workflow`'s body is 421 words; 554 is its whole-file count. Both `contract.md` and `body-discipline.md` cited 554 while describing a body budget, so an author calibrating against the exemplar overshot by ~30% — the exact whole-file/body-only conflation those two sections exist to warn against, reproduced inside the warning. **"Error handling" came back as a required body element.** It was one of four and is the one that gets dropped, and dropping it is not neutral: an agent handed malformed input with no instruction invents a recovery, and a subagent's invented recovery is invisible to its caller until the output is wrong. Restored in `agent-audit`'s rubric as a SUGGESTION, in `agent-author`'s contract and both scope checklists as a required element, and as an `## Errors` section in all three templates. **`skill-author` Step 4 gains the one check the audit misses.** An empty body reports `PASS SKILL.md body word count 0` — a word gate cannot tell "concise" from "absent". Step 4 now hand-checks for a non-empty section, and its commit verification is conditioned on actually being inside a git worktree, which a skill under `~/.claude/skills/` is not. Also here: absolute repo paths removed from `skill-author`'s SKILL.md and contract.md in favour of naming the skill (`zoom-out`'s description is quoted inline instead of pointed at), the boundary-target universe documented to match the resolver, a two-hops-from-SKILL.md limit on reference chains, and `new-agent.sh`'s next-steps output naming the description budget and the deliberate absence of an agent body gate. Refs: ADR-0020
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source_keys
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Project and user scope — the Claude Code / Copilot pair
Two files per agent, written in one pass and kept in step: a Claude Code .md and a Copilot CLI
.agent.md. The system prompt body is the same in both — the agent's task does not change with
the provider. The frontmatter is not.
| Scope | Claude Code | Copilot CLI |
|---|---|---|
| Project | .claude/agents/<name>.md |
.github/agents/<name>.agent.md |
| User | ~/.claude/agents/<name>.md |
~/.copilot/agents/<name>.agent.md |
Claude Code file
name — lowercase letters and hyphens only, unique within the scope. Claude Code discards a
duplicate silently.
description — write it against references/contract.md. It is the primary signal for
autonomous delegation.
tools — an allowlist; omit it to inherit every tool from the parent. Use Agent(type1,type2)
to restrict which subagent types this agent may spawn, and omit Agent entirely to stop it
spawning any. Five tools reach no subagent whatever this field says — AskUserQuestion,
EnterPlanMode, ExitPlanMode, ScheduleWakeup and WaitForMcpServers — so listing one buys
nothing. The single exception is ExitPlanMode, available when the parent session runs
permissionMode: plan.
disallowedTools — a denylist, applied before tools and taking precedence over it. Supports
mcp__<server>, mcp__<server>__* and mcp__* globs. Both a YAML list and a delimited string
are accepted; this repo writes the comma-separated string form (disallowedTools: Edit, Write, NotebookEdit) — match it.
model — set it when the agent needs a different capability tier (haiku for fast lookups,
opus for deep reasoning). Resolution order is CLAUDE_CODE_SUBAGENT_MODEL → the per-invocation
parameter → this field → the main session model, so the frontmatter value is a low-priority
default rather than a guarantee.
Optional fields worth considering, none of which exist at plugin/APM scope:
maxTurns— cap agentic turns on a bounded task, to stop a runawayeffort—lowfor a single lookup,highor above for multi-file analysis; omit to inheritmemory—user,projectorlocal; only when cross-session state is genuinely neededisolation: worktree— only when the agent modifies files and needs an isolated copyskills— skill names preloaded at agent startup; unrelated to thesource_keysmetadata fieldcolor— the UI tile colour (red,blue,green,yellow,purple,orange,pink,cyan)background—trueforces background executioninitialPrompt— auto-submitted as the first turn when the agent activates as the main session thread; set it only for a main-thread agent, never for a subagent
hooks, mcpServers and permissionMode are honoured at these two scopes and nowhere else — a
plugin agent carrying them is ignored silently.
A subdirectory under agents/ does not affect the agent's name at these scopes; it does at plugin
scope, which is one reason references/deployment-modes.md recommends keeping agents flat.
Copilot file
Two Copilot formats exist, with different paths and different field sets. Pick one:
CLI format — what the scaffold writes.
- Path:
.github/agents/<name>.agent.md(project) or~/.copilot/agents/<name>.agent.md(user) - The
.agent.mdextension is mandatory: Copilot CLI does not pick up a plain.mdfile inagents/, and fails silently rather than reporting it - Fields:
name(required, must equal the filename stem),description(required),tools(optional) toolsuses Copilot aliases, not Claude tool names:execute(shell),read,edit,search,agent,web; MCP tools asserver-name/tool-nameorserver-name/*
Cloud/IDE format — for Copilot Chat in VS Code or on GitHub.com.
- Path:
.github/copilot/agents/<name>.md— a plain.md, in a different directory - Adds
target(vscode,github-copilot, or omit for both),user-invocable,disable-model-invocationandmcp-servers(processed by the cloud runtime, ignored in VS Code). These four are inert in the CLI format — do not write them there - This is the only format that can express the invocation axis in frontmatter; see the Invocation
axis section of
references/contract.md
Both formats truncate a body past 30,000 characters silently.
Copilot has no permissionMode, maxTurns, isolation, memory, effort, hooks or
mcpServers. Never let those cross over from the Claude Code file.
Before invoking agent-audit
Both files:
namepresent and kebab-case;descriptionwritten toreferences/contract.md- System prompt body present, non-empty and equivalent across the pair
- Body covers all four required elements: inputs expected, process steps, output format, error handling — what the agent does on malformed, missing or contradictory input
- No
FILL IN:placeholder and no<!-- ... -->template comment left
Copilot file only:
- Extension is
.agent.md(CLI format), andnamematches the filename stem - No Claude Code-only field present
- Body under 30,000 characters
Then return to the flow reference you came from.